To file a patent in Syria, the process must be conducted through the Syrian Ministry of Internal Trade and Consumer Protection, specifically the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Protection. This authority is responsible for managing intellectual property registration applications, including patents, in Syria.
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What is a patent in Syria?
In Syria, a patent is a legal document that grants inventors exclusive rights to their inventions. This exclusive right allows the patent holder to prevent others from making, using, selling, or importing the patented invention without their permission. Essentially, a patent is a form of intellectual property protection that rewards inventors for their innovative contributions.
How to file a patent in Syria?
In Syria, the official language for patent filing is Arabic, and patent applications must be submitted in Arabic. Filing a patent application in a foreign language is generally not possible.
Also, you may need to file a trademark in Syria.
What are the required documents needed to file a patent in Syria?
- Full name and address of the applicant and inventors, whether an individual or a corporation.
- A patent description: Specification, claims, and abstract. Drawings, if applicable.
- Power of Attorney, duly signed by the applicant.
- Translations (if necessary): In Syria, the official language for patent filing is Arabic. If your application documents are in a language other than Arabic, you may need to provide Arabic translations of the application documents.
- Certified copy of the Priority Application. Not necessary for PCT cases.
How is the Patent process in Syria?
- Application submission: The procedure can be initiated by submitting the form and the complete documentation of the patent application.
- Formal Examination: The Syrian Ministry of Internal Trade and Consumer Protection, specifically the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Protection, conducts a formal examination. Verify completeness and compliance with requirements. If deficiencies are identified, applicants will be notified to address them within a specified time frame.
- Publication: After the formal examination and if the application is in order, the patent application may be published in an official gazette or a designated publication platform to notify the public.
Third parties have the opportunity to submit observations or oppositions within the initial 90 days of publication. - Substantive Examination: The Directorate General of Intellectual Property Protection conducts a substantive examination to assess the patentability of the invention.
This involves evaluating novelty, inventive steps, and industrial applicability. - Grant: If the invention meets all patentability requirements and the examination process is successful, the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Protection will grant the patent. The applicant will receive a certificate of patent registration.
Patent term:
20 years from the date of filing of the application.
Average time from filing to grant:
The average time from filing to granting a patent in Syria is from 3 to 5 years.
Grant, validity term and maintenance fees
Once the patent in Syria is granted, it will be valid for 20 years. Maintenance Fees are paid annually and they are calculated from the international filing date.
The first annuity Fee should be paid on or before the 2nd Anniversary of the international PCT filing date (or national filing date if it is a Paris convention application). That is to say, it should be paid before starting the 3rd year.
Subsequent renewal fees should be paid annually in advance, before each anniversary of the filing date.
Some Extra Facts
Representation by a patent attorney
Foreign patent applicants need to prosecute a patent application in Syria through an attorney or agent registered in the country.
Check out our blog for more information on Intellectual Property.
Do you need to file a Patent in another country?
This content may suffer modifications due to updates in the official regulations of Syria.
